Chiffrement de Texte AES-256 : Web Crypto API, PBKDF2 et Chiffrement Authentifié GCM
Chiffrement de Texte AES-256 : Web Crypto API, PBKDF2 et Chiffrement Authentifié GCM
Cet outil fonctionne à 100% côté client dans votre navigateur. Vos mots de passe, textes, documents et données privées ne sont jamais transmis à des serveurs distants ; tout est exécuté localement en toute confidentialité.
Formule & Méthode de Calcul
Ciphertext = AES_GCM_Encrypt(Plaintext, Key, Initialization Vector)
The algorithm mathematically scrambles the text using a 256 bit key. It also attaches an authentication tag, ensuring that if even a single byte of the encrypted file is altered by a hacker, the decryption will fail.
Bonnes Pratiques & Conseils
- Never Lose the Key: AES 256 is mathematically unbreakable. If you encrypt a file and forget the password, there is no 'Reset Password' button. The data is permanently lost to the void.
- Understand Symmetric vs Asymmetric: AES is 'Symmetric', meaning the exact same password is used to both lock and unlock the file. If you send the file to a friend, you must also securely transmit the password via a separate channel.
- The Initialization Vector (IV) is Critical: The IV ensures that encrypting the exact same message twice produces two completely different encrypted strings. Never reuse an IV with the same key.